MVP murmur is associated with which auscultatory finding?

Prepare for the Ultrasound Registry Review (URR) MV Abnormalities and Disease Test. Enhance your studies with quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Pass your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

MVP murmur is associated with which auscultatory finding?

Explanation:
Mitral valve prolapse is best identified by a midsystolic click. This click occurs as the mitral valve leaflets suddenly billow (prolapse) into the left atrium during systole, causing a brief abrupt tension of the chordae tendineae and a characteristic sound timing. If mitral regurgitation accompanies MVP, there can also be a late systolic murmur following the click, but the defining auscultatory feature is the midsystolic click. The other patterns described fit different conditions: a holosystolic murmur at the apex radiating to the axilla points to mitral regurgitation without MVP’s click; an early diastolic murmur at the apex isn’t MVP; a continuous murmur suggests a PDA or similar lesion.

Mitral valve prolapse is best identified by a midsystolic click. This click occurs as the mitral valve leaflets suddenly billow (prolapse) into the left atrium during systole, causing a brief abrupt tension of the chordae tendineae and a characteristic sound timing. If mitral regurgitation accompanies MVP, there can also be a late systolic murmur following the click, but the defining auscultatory feature is the midsystolic click. The other patterns described fit different conditions: a holosystolic murmur at the apex radiating to the axilla points to mitral regurgitation without MVP’s click; an early diastolic murmur at the apex isn’t MVP; a continuous murmur suggests a PDA or similar lesion.

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